熊猫介绍（英文版）

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The?giant panda?(Ailuropoda?melanoleuca,?literally?"black and white cat-foot";?Chinese:?大熊猫;?pinyin:?dà xióng māo,?literally"big bear cat"),[4]?also known as?panda bear?or simply?panda, is a?bear[5]?native to south central?China.[1]?It is easily recognized by the large, distinctive black patches around its eyes, over the ears, and across its round body. The name "giant panda" is sometimes used to distinguish it from the unrelated?red panda. Though it belongs to the order?Carnivora, the giant panda's diet is over 99%?bamboo.[6]?Giant pandas in the wild will occasionally eat other grasses, wild tubers, or even meat in the form of birds, rodents, or carrion. In captivity, they may receive honey, eggs, fish, yams,?shrub leaves, oranges, or bananas along with specially prepared food.[7][8]

The giant panda lives in a few mountain ranges in central China, mainly in?Sichuan, but also in neighbouring?Shaanxi?and?Gansu.[9]?As a result of farming,?deforestation, and other development, the giant panda has been driven out of the lowland areas where it once lived.

The giant panda is a?conservation reliant?vulnerable species.[10][11]?A 2007 report showed 239 pandas living in captivity inside China and another 27 outside the country.[12]?As of December 2014, 49 giant pandas lived in captivity outside China, living in 18 zoos in 13 different countries.[13]?Wild population estimates vary; one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals living in the wild,[12]?while a 2006 study via?DNA analysis?estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000.[14]?Some reports also show that the number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.[15]?In March 2015,?Mongabay?stated that the wild giant panda population had increased by 268, or 16.8%, to 1,864.[16]?In 2016, the?IUCN?reclassified the species from "endangered" to "vulnerable".[11]

While the?dragon?has often served as China's?national symbol, internationally the giant panda appears at least as commonly.[citation needed]?As such, it is becoming widely used within China in international contexts, for example since 1982 issuing?gold panda bullion?coins or as one of the five?Fuwa?mascots of the?Beijing Olympics.

扩展资料：

1、大熊猫（学名：Ailuropoda melanoleuca，英文名称：Giant panda），属于食肉目、熊科、大熊猫亚科和大熊猫属唯一的哺乳动物，体色为黑白两色，它有着圆圆的脸颊，大大的黑眼圈，胖嘟嘟的身体，标志性的内八字的行走方式，也有解剖刀般锋利的爪子。是世界上最可爱的动物之一。

2、大熊猫已在地球上生存了至少800万年，被誉为“活化石”和“中国国宝”，世界自然基金会的形象大使，是世界生物多样性保护的旗舰物种。据第三次全国大熊猫野外种群调查，全世界野生大熊猫不足1600只，属于中国国家一级保护动物。截止2011年10月，全国圈养大熊猫数量为333只。大熊猫最初是吃肉的，经过进化，99%的食物都是竹子了，但牙齿和消化道还保持原样，仍然划分为食肉目。野外大熊猫的寿命为18～20岁，圈养状态下可以超过30岁。

3、大熊猫是中国特有种，现存的主要栖息地是中国四川、陕西和甘肃的山区。

写作思路及要点：审清题目，确定中心，选择材料。

The giant panda is known as China's "national treasure".

大熊猫被称为中国的“国宝”。

Panda is a common animal in China a long time ago.

熊猫是一种普通的动物在中国很久以前。

However, for some reason, too many people have been killed.

然而，由于某些原因，太多的人已经被杀了。

So their numbers have fallen sharply.

所以它们的数量也急剧下降。

At present, people are taking important measures to save giant pandas.

目前人们对拯救大熊猫的重要举措。

People want to find a home for them. Recently, they have set up a nature park in Sichuan Province, which is called "panda home".

人们想给它们找一个家，最近，他们已经建立了一个自然公园在四川省，这叫做“熊猫之家”。

Pandas can enjoy their life very happily. There is a bamboo forest near the panda's home.

熊猫可以享受他们的生活很幸福。有一片竹林熊猫附近的家。

So pandas don't have to struggle to find what they love to eat.

所以熊猫不用费力就能找到它们爱吃的。

Because pandas are well protected, their number is increasing year by year.

因为熊猫是很好的保护，它们的数目逐年增加。

We hope that one day, we will have enough giant pandas to release them and let them live in the wild again.

我们希望有一天，我们将有足够的大熊猫将他们释放，让他们重新生活在野外。

Pandas are good friends of human beings.

熊猫是人类的好朋友。

Human beings should protect them and let them live in the way they like!

人类应该保护它们，让它们以自己喜欢的方式生活!

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